Horses
Do Not Have Buttons
By Todd Martin
Have
you ever heard someone say that they just have not learned what buttons
to push on their horse to get a certain maneuver. I heard it again
the other day when being told by someone that their horse had a bunch
of buttons that they just needed to learn this horses buttons. I think
that what these people are trying to say is they do not know the basics.
We
hear and read all the time that it is vital for a horse to have a
solid foundation. I, along with many others, have written articles
explaining just what a solid foundation is, and how important it is
for a horse to understand in order to progress into more difficult
and advanced maneuvers. What I think that we leave out in this equation
is the importance of the riders understanding of the foundation. If
more riders had a solid foundation there would be a lot less confusion
and misunderstanding when it comes to the advanced maneuvers.
First,
we have to understand how we teach the foundation to the horse which
is exactly the same way that we teach the rider a solid foundation.
I teach a horse the basics by repetition and consistency. From the
first day a horse comes into training, (assuming that it is already
able to be ridden ) my leg pressure on his right side means to move
away from this pressure to the left. This does not change in any way
from day one to the last day that I ride him. The more that we practice
this the better and more consistent the horse gets.
This
concept is the same for the rider. If you practice your riding once
a week for twenty minutes, do not expect to become proficient at riding
for quite a long time. Nor should you expect for yourself to become
familiar with how to use your legs, or strengthen your legs, much
less become comfortable using your legs while trying to become comfortable
sitting in a saddle. Many riders have to understand that your basics
or foundation as a rider is just as important as the foundation that
your horse has. This is why so many trainers say that it is best that
a first time rider purchases a horse that is more advanced. This is
the same reason that you would send your horse to be trained by someone
who is more advanced. Someone has to know what they are doing in order
to learn.
Example:
Your horse does not know math. For the example, you do not either
but you both want to learn together. You may get your understanding
of the numbers down by seventy percent but eventually you get to addition
and subtraction. The other thirty percent of the numbers that have
not been learned correctly has grown by ten times. By the time that
you have reached multiplication your little problem has gotten so
out of control that you have a serious problem and the only way to
fix it is to go back and fix your foundation and start over. In order
for training to work, one of the two participants has to know what
they are doing.
You
can not teach a horse to lead change when and how you ask with out
control of the hip. Control of the hip comes from an understanding
on the horses behalf that pressure applied at the hip means move away
from the pressure. You can throw a horses body into a lead change
sometimes. This will not help you later, when you want a counter canter,
want to change leads on a straight line, side pass at a trot or want
to fix your horse from ducking his shoulder in a lead change. Quick
fixes only lead to more problems.
A basic foundation or the fundamentals of training are the same for
every event, it is called Horsemanship.
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